A THESIS SUBMITTED ON THE TENTH DAY OF JULY, 1995 TO THE ROGER THAYER STONE CENTER FOR LATIN AMERICAN STUDIES OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF TULANE UNIVERSITY IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS BY JENNIFER RAE ACCETTOLA COMMITTEE: DR. PAUL LEWIS, DR. J. TIMMONS ROBERTS, DR. RODERIC A. CAMP
Copyright by Jennifer Rae Accettola. 1995. All Rights Reserved
1. Introduction, Methodology and Review
of Literature [end notes] 2. Women's Rights and Political Activism in Early 20th Century Mexico [end notes] 3. Presentation of Cases: Women in Mexican Politics [end notes] 4. Background and Preparation of Female Politicians and Top-Level Administrators in Mexico [end notes] 5. Levelling the Field? Technocratic Revolution and Opportunities for Female Politicians [end notes] Appendix A
3-1 Women in Elite-Level Executive Branch Posts of the Mexican Government (1964-1994) 3-2 Age Distribution of Male and Female Politicians in Databases (%) 3-3 Age of Male and Female Elite-Level Office Holders at Time of First High Office (%) 3-4 Patterns of Repeat Office-holding Among Female Political Elite Members 3-5 Patterns of Repeat Office-holding Among Male Political Elite Members 4-1 Region of Birth (%) of Politicians and Population by Region for All Mexicans 100 4-2 Highest Level of Education 108 4-3 Highest Level of Education of Male and Female Political Elites by Generation (%) 109 4-4 Types of University Degrees 111 4-5 Institution Attended for Highest Level of Education 113 4-6 Rates of Teaching Among Mexican Politicians 116 4-7 Party Affiliation 118 4-8 Local Political Activity and Union Activity Among Mexican Politicians 122 4-9 Background of Female Officeholders (%) 129
3-1 Number of Women in Senate and Chamber of Deputies, 1952-94 3-2 Women in the Chamber of Deputies, 1954-91 (%) 3-3 Women in the Senate, 1952-94 (%) 3-4 Average Age of Female Politicians Upon Reaching First High Post 4-1 Urban-Rural Birthplace (%) 105
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
I have always had an interest in Mexico and Latin America and
my interest in female politicians began during the Walter Mondale-Geraldine Ferraro campaign. During my undergrad I
pursued both topics as subjects of many papers, but not
until Dr. Roderic Camp's class during my first semester
at Tulane University did I truly tie them together.
For their patience and support during the process of data
collecting and writing, I owe many thanks to the members of my
thesis committee, Dr. Paul Lewis, Dr. J. Timmons Roberts and Dr.
Camp. Dr. Miguel Centeno provided insightful, concise and
supportive commentary from his office far, far away in the Sociology Department of Princeton University. Special thanks to Dr.
Guillermo Nañez Falcón, mi jefe at Tulane's
Latin American Library, and Dr. Karen Bracken of the Center for
Latin American Studies for their concern, guidance and
compassion. Thanks also to the Tulane Women's Studies
Center for their support. This thesis would have been entirely
without luster if not for the time and interest expressed by
the women I interviewed in Mexico in 1994, or those who
shared a few moments with me at the University of Texas in
April 1995. |
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